CentOS 6.3下MySQL 5.6源码安装

Linux操作系统：CentOS 6.3

1：下载：当前mysql版本到了5.6.10
 
下载地址：http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/5.6.html#downloads
 
选择“Source Code”
 

在此之前最好注册一个Oracle账号
 
2：必要软件包
 
yum -y install  gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 autoconf automake zlib* fiex* libxml* ncurses-devel libmcrypt* libtool-ltdl-devel* make cmake
 
3:编译安装
 
[root@server182 ~]# groupadd mysql
 
[root@server182 ~]# useradd -r -g mysql mysql
 
[root@server182 ~]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.10.tar.gz
 
[root@server182 ~]# cd mysql-5.6.10
 
[root@server182 mysql-5.6.10]# cmake .
 
[root@server182 mysql-5.6.10]# make && make install
 
-------------------------默认情况下是安装在/usr/local/mysql
 
[root@server182 ~]# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql
 
[root@server182 ~]# cd /usr/local/mysql/scripts
 
[root@server182 ~]# ./mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
 
[root@server182 ~]# cd /usr/local/mysql/support-files
 
[root@server182 support-files]# cp mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql
 
[root@server182 support-files]# cp my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
 
[root@server182 ~]# chkconfig -add mysql
 
[root@server182 ~]# chkconfig mysql on
 
[root@server182 ~]# service mysql start
 
Starting MySQL SUCCESS! 
 

如果输入了 mysql 提示 command not found 

ln -fs /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql mysql

[root@server182 support-files]# mysql
 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
 
Your MySQL connection id is 1
 
Server version: 5.6.10 Source distribution
 
 
 
Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 
 
 
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
 
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
 
owners.
 
 
 
Type ‘help;‘ or ‘\h‘ for help. Type ‘\c‘ to clear the current input statement.
 
 
 
mysql> 
 

mysql> status;
 
--------------
 
mysql  Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.10, for Linux (i686) using  EditLine wrapper
 
 
 
Connection id:  1
 
Current database: 
 
Current user:  root@localhost
 
SSL:    Not in use
 
Current pager:  stdout
 
Using outfile:  ‘‘
 
Using delimiter:  ;
 
Server version:  5.6.10 Source distribution
 
Protocol version:  10
 
Connection:  Localhost via UNIX socket
 
Server characterset:  utf8
 
Db    characterset:  utf8
 
Client characterset:  utf8
 
Conn.  characterset:  utf8
 
UNIX socket:  /tmp/mysql.sock
 
Uptime:    5 min 45 sec
 
 
 
Threads: 1  Questions: 5  Slow queries: 0  Opens: 70  Flush tables: 1  Open tables: 63  Queries per second avg: 0.014
 
--------------
 
mysql> 
 
安装完毕。