Linux -- mv

浏览数：33 / 时间：2015年06月20日

MV(1) User Commands MV(1)

NAME
mv - move (rename) files

SYNOPSIS

移动单个文件：
mv [OPTION]... [-T] SOURCE DEST　　　　　　　　#移动一个文件到另一个地方，其实这是个重命名的用法

移动多个文件或目录：
mv [OPTION]... SOURCE... DIRECTORY　　　　　　#移动多个文件到一个目录，这里的文件可以是普通文件，也可以是目录
mv [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SOURCE...

DESCRIPTION
       Rename SOURCE to DEST, or move SOURCE(s) to DIRECTORY.

       Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.

       --backup[=CONTROL]
              make a backup of each existing destination file

       -b     like --backup but does not accept an argument

       -f, --force　　　　　　#强制覆盖
              do not prompt before overwriting

       -i, --interactive　　　　#覆盖前进行询问
              prompt before overwrite

       -n, --no-clobber　　　　#并进行覆盖
              do not overwrite an existing file

-u, --update
move only when the SOURCE file is newer than the destination file or when the destination file is missing
　　#仅移动要更新的文件

-v, --verbose
explain what is being done

　　#显示移动的过程

       If you specify more than one of -i, -f, -n, only the final one takes effect.

       --strip-trailing-slashes
              remove any trailing slashes from each SOURCE argument

       -S, --suffix=SUFFIX
              override the usual backup suffix

       -t, --target-directory=DIRECTORY
              move all SOURCE arguments into DIRECTORY

       -T, --no-target-directory
              treat DEST as a normal file



       --help display this help and exit

       --version
              output version information and exit

       The backup suffix is ‘~‘, unless set with --suffix or SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX. The version control method may be selected via the --backup
       option or through the VERSION_CONTROL environment variable. Here are the values:

       none, off
              never make backups (even if --backup is given)

       numbered, t
              make numbered backups

       existing, nil
              numbered if numbered backups exist, simple otherwise

       simple, never
              always make simple backups

AUTHOR
       Written by Mike Parker, David MacKenzie, and Jim Meyering.

REPORTING BUGS
       Report mv bugs to [email protected]
       GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
       General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
       Report mv translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright © 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
       This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

SEE ALSO
       rename(2)

       The full documentation for mv is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and mv programs are properly installed at your site, the com‐
       mand

              info coreutils ‘mv invocation‘

       should give you access to the complete manual.

GNU coreutils 8.21                                                   March 2014                                                               MV(1)