linux里终端安转视频播放器的操作及显示

[enilu@enilu ~]$ mplayer
bash: mplayer: command not found
[enilu@enilu ~]$ yum list | grep mplayer
^C
^C

Exiting on Broken Pipe

[enilu@enilu ~]$
[enilu@enilu ~]$ SU
bash: SU: command not found
[enilu@enilu ~]$ su
密码：
su: 密码不正确
[enilu@enilu ~]$ su
密码：
[root@enilu enilu]# yum list | grep mplayer
mplayer.x86_64 1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1 rpmfusion-free-updates
mplayer-common.x86_64 1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1 rpmfusion-free-updates
mplayer-doc.x86_64 1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1 rpmfusion-free-updates
mplayer-gui.x86_64 1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1 rpmfusion-free-updates
mplayer-tools.x86_64 1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1 rpmfusion-free-updates
[root@enilu enilu]# yum install -y mplayer
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* epel: mirrors.yun-idc.com
* rpmfusion-free-updates: mirror.bjtu.edu.cn
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mplayer.x86_64 0:1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mplayer-common = 1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1 for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: faad2-libs >= 1:2.6.1 for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libavformat.so.53(LIBAVFORMAT_53)(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libpostproc.so.52(LIBPOSTPROC_52)(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libavutil.so.51(LIBAVUTIL_51)(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libavcodec.so.53(LIBAVCODEC_53)(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libswscale.so.2(LIBSWSCALE_2)(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: liblirc_client.so.0()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmp3lame.so.0()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libavcodec.so.53()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libfribidi.so.0()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libdvdnav.so.4()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmpeg2.so.0()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libenca.so.0()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libswscale.so.2()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libaa.so.1()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libx264.so.120()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libdvdread.so.4()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmpg123.so.0()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libbluray.so.0()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libvdpau.so.1()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libpostproc.so.52()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcaca.so.0()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libxvidcore.so.4()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libass.so.4()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libavutil.so.51()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: liba52.so.0()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libfaad.so.2()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: librtmp.so.0()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libdca.so.0()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libbs2b.so.0()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libavformat.so.53()(64bit) for package: mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package a52dec.x86_64 0:0.7.4-15.el6.3 will be installed
---> Package aalib-libs.x86_64 0:1.4.0-0.18.rc5.el6.1 will be installed
---> Package enca.x86_64 0:1.13-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package faad2-libs.x86_64 1:2.7-2.el6.3 will be installed
---> Package ffmpeg-libs.x86_64 0:0.10.11-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libdc1394.so.22()(64bit) for package: ffmpeg-libs-0.10.11-1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libva.so.1()(64bit) for package: ffmpeg-libs-0.10.11-1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libschroedinger-1.0.so.0()(64bit) for package: ffmpeg-libs-0.10.11-1.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcelt0.so.1()(64bit) for package: ffmpeg-libs-0.10.11-1.el6.x86_64
---> Package fribidi.x86_64 0:0.19.2-2.el6 will be installed
---> Package lame-libs.x86_64 0:3.99.5-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package libass.x86_64 0:0.10.0-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package libbluray.x86_64 0:0.2-0.6.20110710git51d7d60a96d06.el6 will be installed
---> Package libbs2b.x86_64 0:3.1.0-2.el6 will be installed
---> Package libcaca.x86_64 0:0.99-0.9.beta16.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libglut.so.3()(64bit) for package: libcaca-0.99-0.9.beta16.el6.x86_64
---> Package libdca.x86_64 0:0.0.5-6.el6 will be installed
---> Package libdvdnav.x86_64 0:4.1.4-0.1.svn1184.el6 will be installed
---> Package libdvdread.x86_64 0:4.1.4-0.3.svn1183.el6 will be installed
---> Package libmpeg2.x86_64 0:0.5.1-9.el6 will be installed
---> Package libmpg123.x86_64 0:1.13.8-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package librtmp.x86_64 0:2.3-3.el6 will be installed
---> Package libvdpau.x86_64 0:0.7-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package lirc-libs.x86_64 0:0.9.0-8.el6 will be installed
---> Package mplayer-common.x86_64 0:1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1 will be installed
---> Package x264-libs.x86_64 0:0.120-5.20120303.el6 will be installed
---> Package xvidcore.x86_64 0:1.3.2-3.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package celt.x86_64 0:0.8.0-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package freeglut.x86_64 0:2.6.0-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package libdc1394.x86_64 0:2.1.2-3.4.el6 will be installed
---> Package libva.x86_64 0:1.0.15-1.el6 will be installed
---> Package schroedinger.x86_64 0:1.0.8-4.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
mplayer x86_64 1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1 rpmfusion-free-updates 1.1 M
Installing for dependencies:
a52dec x86_64 0.7.4-15.el6.3 rpmfusion-free-updates 50 k
aalib-libs x86_64 1.4.0-0.18.rc5.el6.1 epel 63 k
celt x86_64 0.8.0-1.el6 epel 60 k
enca x86_64 1.13-1.el6 epel 103 k
faad2-libs x86_64 1:2.7-2.el6.3 rpmfusion-free-updates 145 k
ffmpeg-libs x86_64 0.10.11-1.el6 rpmfusion-free-updates 3.6 M
freeglut x86_64 2.6.0-1.el6 base 171 k
fribidi x86_64 0.19.2-2.el6 epel 50 k
lame-libs x86_64 3.99.5-1.el6 rpmfusion-free-updates 339 k
libass x86_64 0.10.0-1.el6 epel 56 k
libbluray x86_64 0.2-0.6.20110710git51d7d60a96d06.el6
epel 123 k
libbs2b x86_64 3.1.0-2.el6 epel 19 k
libcaca x86_64 0.99-0.9.beta16.el6 epel 183 k
libdc1394 x86_64 2.1.2-3.4.el6 base 117 k
libdca x86_64 0.0.5-6.el6 rpmfusion-free-updates 100 k
libdvdnav x86_64 4.1.4-0.1.svn1184.el6 epel 51 k
libdvdread x86_64 4.1.4-0.3.svn1183.el6 base 63 k
libmpeg2 x86_64 0.5.1-9.el6 rpmfusion-free-updates 64 k
libmpg123 x86_64 1.13.8-1.el6 rpmfusion-free-updates 154 k
librtmp x86_64 2.3-3.el6 rpmfusion-free-updates 54 k
libva x86_64 1.0.15-1.el6 epel 53 k
libvdpau x86_64 0.7-1.el6 epel 28 k
lirc-libs x86_64 0.9.0-8.el6 epel 33 k
mplayer-common x86_64 1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1 rpmfusion-free-updates 1.2 M
schroedinger x86_64 1.0.8-4.el6 epel 213 k
x264-libs x86_64 0.120-5.20120303.el6 rpmfusion-free-updates 286 k
xvidcore x86_64 1.3.2-3.el6 rpmfusion-free-updates 257 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 28 Package(s)

Total download size: 8.7 M
Installed size: 23 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/28): a52dec-0.7.4-15.el6.3.x86_64.rpm | 50 kB 00:00
(2/28): aalib-libs-1.4.0-0.18.rc5.el6.1.x86_64.rpm | 63 kB 00:00
(3/28): celt-0.8.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 60 kB 00:00
(4/28): enca-1.13-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 103 kB 00:00
(5/28): faad2-libs-2.7-2.el6.3.x86_64.rpm | 145 kB 00:00
(6/28): ffmpeg-libs-0.10.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 3.6 MB 00:01
(7/28): freeglut-2.6.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 171 kB 00:00
(8/28): fribidi-0.19.2-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 50 kB 00:00
(9/28): lame-libs-3.99.5-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 339 kB 00:00
(10/28): libass-0.10.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 56 kB 00:00
(11/28): libbluray-0.2-0.6.20110710git51d7d60a96d06.el6. | 123 kB 00:00
(12/28): libbs2b-3.1.0-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 19 kB 00:00
(13/28): libcaca-0.99-0.9.beta16.el6.x86_64.rpm | 183 kB 00:00
(14/28): libdc1394-2.1.2-3.4.el6.x86_64.rpm | 117 kB 00:00
(15/28): libdca-0.0.5-6.el6.x86_64.rpm | 100 kB 00:00
(16/28): libdvdnav-4.1.4-0.1.svn1184.el6.x86_64.rpm | 51 kB 00:00
(17/28): libdvdread-4.1.4-0.3.svn1183.el6.x86_64.rpm | 63 kB 00:00
(18/28): libmpeg2-0.5.1-9.el6.x86_64.rpm | 64 kB 00:00
(19/28): libmpg123-1.13.8-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 154 kB 00:00
(20/28): librtmp-2.3-3.el6.x86_64.rpm | 54 kB 00:00
(21/28): libva-1.0.15-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 53 kB 00:00
(22/28): libvdpau-0.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 28 kB 00:00
(23/28): lirc-libs-0.9.0-8.el6.x86_64.rpm | 33 kB 00:00
(24/28): mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64.rpm | 1.1 MB 00:00
(25/28): mplayer-common-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_ | 1.2 MB 00:00
(26/28): schroedinger-1.0.8-4.el6.x86_64.rpm | 213 kB 00:00
(27/28): x264-libs-0.120-5.20120303.el6.x86_64.rpm | 286 kB 00:00
(28/28): xvidcore-1.3.2-3.el6.x86_64.rpm | 257 kB 00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2.2 MB/s | 8.7 MB 00:03
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 849c449f: NOKEY
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-el-6
Importing GPG key 0x849C449F:
Userid : RPM Fusion free repository for EL (6) <[email protected]>
Package: rpmfusion-free-release-6-1.noarch (@/rpmfusion-free-release-6-1.noarch)
From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rpmfusion-free-el-6
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : lame-libs-3.99.5-1.el6.x86_64 1/28
Installing : x264-libs-0.120-5.20120303.el6.x86_64 2/28
Installing : libdvdread-4.1.4-0.3.svn1183.el6.x86_64 3/28
Installing : librtmp-2.3-3.el6.x86_64 4/28
Installing : xvidcore-1.3.2-3.el6.x86_64 5/28
Installing : fribidi-0.19.2-2.el6.x86_64 6/28
Installing : enca-1.13-1.el6.x86_64 7/28
Installing : libass-0.10.0-1.el6.x86_64 8/28
Installing : libdvdnav-4.1.4-0.1.svn1184.el6.x86_64 9/28
Installing : celt-0.8.0-1.el6.x86_64 10/28
Installing : libbluray-0.2-0.6.20110710git51d7d60a96d06.el6.x86_64 11/28
Installing : lirc-libs-0.9.0-8.el6.x86_64 12/28
Installing : aalib-libs-1.4.0-0.18.rc5.el6.1.x86_64 13/28
Installing : libmpeg2-0.5.1-9.el6.x86_64 14/28
Installing : 1:faad2-libs-2.7-2.el6.3.x86_64 15/28
Installing : libmpg123-1.13.8-1.el6.x86_64 16/28
Installing : libvdpau-0.7-1.el6.x86_64 17/28
Installing : a52dec-0.7.4-15.el6.3.x86_64 18/28
Installing : libdc1394-2.1.2-3.4.el6.x86_64 19/28
Installing : libva-1.0.15-1.el6.x86_64 20/28
Installing : freeglut-2.6.0-1.el6.x86_64 21/28
Installing : libcaca-0.99-0.9.beta16.el6.x86_64 22/28
Installing : libbs2b-3.1.0-2.el6.x86_64 23/28
Installing : mplayer-common-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64 24/28
Installing : schroedinger-1.0.8-4.el6.x86_64 25/28
Installing : ffmpeg-libs-0.10.11-1.el6.x86_64 26/28
Installing : libdca-0.0.5-6.el6.x86_64 27/28
Installing : mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64 28/28
Verifying : enca-1.13-1.el6.x86_64 1/28
Verifying : libass-0.10.0-1.el6.x86_64 2/28
Verifying : libcaca-0.99-0.9.beta16.el6.x86_64 3/28
Verifying : libdca-0.0.5-6.el6.x86_64 4/28
Verifying : schroedinger-1.0.8-4.el6.x86_64 5/28
Verifying : libdvdnav-4.1.4-0.1.svn1184.el6.x86_64 6/28
Verifying : ffmpeg-libs-0.10.11-1.el6.x86_64 7/28
Verifying : mplayer-common-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64 8/28
Verifying : fribidi-0.19.2-2.el6.x86_64 9/28
Verifying : libbs2b-3.1.0-2.el6.x86_64 10/28
Verifying : mplayer-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64 11/28
Verifying : freeglut-2.6.0-1.el6.x86_64 12/28
Verifying : xvidcore-1.3.2-3.el6.x86_64 13/28
Verifying : librtmp-2.3-3.el6.x86_64 14/28
Verifying : libva-1.0.15-1.el6.x86_64 15/28
Verifying : libdc1394-2.1.2-3.4.el6.x86_64 16/28
Verifying : a52dec-0.7.4-15.el6.3.x86_64 17/28
Verifying : libvdpau-0.7-1.el6.x86_64 18/28
Verifying : libdvdread-4.1.4-0.3.svn1183.el6.x86_64 19/28
Verifying : libmpg123-1.13.8-1.el6.x86_64 20/28
Verifying : x264-libs-0.120-5.20120303.el6.x86_64 21/28
Verifying : 1:faad2-libs-2.7-2.el6.3.x86_64 22/28
Verifying : libmpeg2-0.5.1-9.el6.x86_64 23/28
Verifying : lame-libs-3.99.5-1.el6.x86_64 24/28
Verifying : aalib-libs-1.4.0-0.18.rc5.el6.1.x86_64 25/28
Verifying : lirc-libs-0.9.0-8.el6.x86_64 26/28
Verifying : libbluray-0.2-0.6.20110710git51d7d60a96d06.el6.x86_64 27/28
Verifying : celt-0.8.0-1.el6.x86_64 28/28

Installed:
mplayer.x86_64 0:1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1

Dependency Installed:
a52dec.x86_64 0:0.7.4-15.el6.3
aalib-libs.x86_64 0:1.4.0-0.18.rc5.el6.1
celt.x86_64 0:0.8.0-1.el6
enca.x86_64 0:1.13-1.el6
faad2-libs.x86_64 1:2.7-2.el6.3
ffmpeg-libs.x86_64 0:0.10.11-1.el6
freeglut.x86_64 0:2.6.0-1.el6
fribidi.x86_64 0:0.19.2-2.el6
lame-libs.x86_64 0:3.99.5-1.el6
libass.x86_64 0:0.10.0-1.el6
libbluray.x86_64 0:0.2-0.6.20110710git51d7d60a96d06.el6
libbs2b.x86_64 0:3.1.0-2.el6
libcaca.x86_64 0:0.99-0.9.beta16.el6
libdc1394.x86_64 0:2.1.2-3.4.el6
libdca.x86_64 0:0.0.5-6.el6
libdvdnav.x86_64 0:4.1.4-0.1.svn1184.el6
libdvdread.x86_64 0:4.1.4-0.3.svn1183.el6
libmpeg2.x86_64 0:0.5.1-9.el6
libmpg123.x86_64 0:1.13.8-1.el6
librtmp.x86_64 0:2.3-3.el6
libva.x86_64 0:1.0.15-1.el6
libvdpau.x86_64 0:0.7-1.el6
lirc-libs.x86_64 0:0.9.0-8.el6
mplayer-common.x86_64 0:1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1
schroedinger.x86_64 0:1.0.8-4.el6
x264-libs.x86_64 0:0.120-5.20120303.el6
xvidcore.x86_64 0:1.3.2-3.el6

Complete!
[root@enilu enilu]# yum install -y mplayer-gui
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* epel: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
* rpmfusion-free-updates: mirror.bjtu.edu.cn
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mplayer-gui.x86_64 0:1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
mplayer-gui x86_64 1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1 rpmfusion-free-updates 1.5 M

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 1 Package(s)

Total download size: 1.5 M
Installed size: 3.9 M
Downloading Packages:
mplayer-gui-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB 00:00
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : mplayer-gui-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64 1/1
Verifying : mplayer-gui-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64 1/1

Installed:
mplayer-gui.x86_64 0:1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1

Complete!
[root@enilu enilu]# mkdir /usr/local/lib/codecs
[root@enilu enilu]# mv /home/enilu/下载/essential-20071007/* /usr/local/lib/codecs
[root@enilu enilu]# yum install -y mplayer-gui
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* epel: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn
* rpmfusion-free-updates: mirror.bjtu.edu.cn
Setting up Install Process
Package mplayer-gui-1.0-0.140.20120205svn.el6.1.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
[root@enilu enilu]#

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