CentOS 6.5中安装emacs软件

    在安装emacs软件前,需要先安装一些依赖包,然后在下载emacs的软件包解压,再安装即可,具体步骤如下:

    1、需要下载的依赖包如下: 

         
          yum -y groupinstall "Development Tools" 
         
          yum -y install gtk+-devel gtk2-devel 

          yum -y install libXpm-devel 

          yum -y install libpng-devel 

          yum -y install giflib-devel 

          yum -y install libtiff-devel libjpeg-devel 

          yum -y install ncurses-devel   www.2cto.com  

          yum -y install gpm-devel dbus-devel dbus-glib-devel dbus-python 

          yum -y install GConf2-devel pkgconfig 

          yum -y install libXft-devel


        2、到如下链接下载emacs的安装包并解压

          http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/emacs/

          #解压文件
          tar xvf emacs-24.2.tar.gz 

         3、安装emacs
          cd emacs-24.2 
          ./configure --prefix=/usr/local --with-x-toolkit=gtk 

          make && make install




在安装过程中遇到如下错误:

xsettings.o: In function `something_changed_gsettingsCB‘:
/root/Downloads/emacs-24.2/src/xsettings.c:216: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value‘
/root/Downloads/emacs-24.2/src/xsettings.c:231: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value‘
/root/Downloads/emacs-24.2/src/xsettings.c:245: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value‘
xsettings.o: In function `init_gsettings‘:
/root/Downloads/emacs-24.2/src/xsettings.c:815: undefined reference to `g_settings_list_schemas‘
/root/Downloads/emacs-24.2/src/xsettings.c:821: undefined reference to `g_settings_new‘
/root/Downloads/emacs-24.2/src/xsettings.c:827: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value‘
/root/Downloads/emacs-24.2/src/xsettings.c:838: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value‘
/root/Downloads/emacs-24.2/src/xsettings.c:847: undefined reference to `g_settings_get_value‘
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[1]: *** [temacs] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/Downloads/emacs-24.2/src‘
make: *** [src] Error 2


解决办法如下:

make distclean

./configure --without-gsettings 

make &&  make install



安装成功后出现如下提示:

make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/Downloads/emacs-24.2/leim‘
cd lib-src; make maybe-blessmail  \
      MAKE=‘make‘ archlibdir=‘/usr/local/libexec/emacs/24.2/i686-pc-linux-gnu‘
make[1]: Entering directory `/root/Downloads/emacs-24.2/lib-src‘
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `maybe-blessmail‘.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/Downloads/emacs-24.2/lib-src‘


在终端中输入emacs,即可打开软件












       





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